Pooling
Pooling is the practice of combining shipments from multiple shippers into a truckload in order to reduce shipping charges. This is often done by using a third-party logistics provider (3PL) that consolidates shipments from multiple shippers into full truckloads. This can be a cost-effective way to ship goods, especially if you are shipping LTL (less than truckload) shipments. Pooling can also help to improve transit times and reduce inventory levels.
Pooling example:
- If you are shipping LTL shipments from Los Angeles to Chicago, you might use a 3PL that consolidates your shipment with other LTL shipments going to Chicago.
- This consolidation results in a full truckload (FTL) shipment, which is typically cheaper than shipping LTL.
- In addition, the transit time may be shorter because the truck does not have to make multiple stops to pick up each LTL shipment.
- Finally, pooling can help to reduce inventory levels because the 3PL can ship your goods as soon as they are received, rather than waiting for enough inventory to fill an entire truck.
There are some drawbacks to pooling, however:
- First, you may have less control over your shipment if it is consolidated with other shipments.
- Second, your shipment may be delayed if the other shipments in the consolidation are delayed.
- Finally, pooling can sometimes result in damaged goods, as your shipment may be handled more than if it were shipped FTL.
If you are considering using pooling to ship your goods, be sure to weigh the pros and cons carefully to decide if it is the right option for you.
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Inventory Management and Risk Pooling in the Supply Chain Part 1
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Inventory Management and Risk Pooling in the Supply Chain Part 1
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Talking Logistics: Chris Jones on Pool Distribution
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